{"id":792563,"date":"2026-05-01T01:15:31","date_gmt":"2026-04-30T23:15:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-17-avril-2018-323-08-com-n-148-execution-du-contrat-2\/"},"modified":"2026-05-01T01:15:31","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T23:15:31","slug":"cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-17-avril-2018-323-08-com-n-148-execution-du-contrat-2","status":"publish","type":"kji_decision","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-17-avril-2018-323-08-com-n-148-execution-du-contrat-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Cour de cassation de Madagascar, 17 avril 2018, 323\/08-COM n\u00b0 148 – Execution du contrat"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

Mati\u00e8res : contrat<\/p>\n

Mots cl\u00e9s : Cr\u00e9ance \u2013 paiement \u00e0 tierce personne \u2013 Caract\u00e8re lib\u00e9ratoire \u2013 appr\u00e9ciation<\/p>\n

L\u2019appr\u00e9ciation du caract\u00e8re lib\u00e9ratoire d\u2019un paiement effectu\u00e9 entre les mains d\u2019une tierce personne rel\u00e8ve du pouvoir souverain de juges du fond et \u00e9chappe au contr\u00f4le de la Cour de Cassation<\/p>\n

Cassation : Ordinaire<\/p>\n

Nature : Commerciale<\/p>\n

Solution : Rejet<\/p>\n

ARRET N\u00b0148 du 17 Avril 2018<\/p>\n

Dossier n\u00b0323\/08-COM<\/p>\n

CREANCE \u2013 PAIEMENT A TIERCE PERSONNE \u2013 CARACTERE LIBERATOIRE \u2013 APPRECIATION<\/p>\n

\u00ab L\u2019appr\u00e9ciation du caract\u00e8re lib\u00e9ratoire d\u2019un paiement effectu\u00e9 entre les mains d\u2019une tierce personne rel\u00e8ve du pouvoir souverain de juges du fond et \u00e9chappe au contr\u00f4le de la Cour de Cassation \u00bb<\/p>\n

REPUBLIQUE DE MADAGASCAR<\/p>\n

AU NOM DU PEUPLE MALAGASY<\/p>\n

La Cour de Cassation, Chambre civile Commerciale et Sociale en son audience publique ordinaire du mardi dix-sept avril deux mille dix-huit, tenue au palais de Justice \u00e0 Anosy, a rendu l'arr\u00eat dont la teneur suit :<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s en avoir d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9 conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 la loi;<\/p>\n

Statuant sur le pourvoi de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 XXX, demeurant en son si\u00e8ge social [adresse], contre un arr\u00eat n\u00b0CATO\/05\/COM\/7 du 07 mars 2008 de la Chambre civile de la Cour d'Appel de Toamasina, dans le litige l'ayant oppos\u00e9 \u00e0 la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 YYY;<\/p>\n

Vu les m\u00e9moires en demande et en d\u00e9fense ;<\/p>\n

Sur le premier moyen de cassation tir\u00e9 de l'article 26 de la loi 2004-036 du 01 octobre 2004 sur la Cour Supr\u00eame, pour violation de l'article 123 de la LTGO, en ce que la Cour d'Appel a d\u00e9bout\u00e9 le requ\u00e9rant de sa demande en paiement de ses cr\u00e9ances contractuelles, alors que le contrat s'impose aux parties au m\u00eame titre que la loi ;<\/p>\n

Vu les m\u00e9moires en demande et en d\u00e9fense ;<\/p>\n

Attendu que le litige entre les deux parties se focalise sur l'ex\u00e9cution ou non des obligations contractuelles de chacune d'elles, que l'appr\u00e9ciation de l'accomplissement de ces obligations rel\u00e8ve du pouvoir souverain du juge du fond et \u00e9chappe au contr\u00f4le de la Cour de Cassation ;<\/p>\n

Que le moyen n'est pas fond\u00e9 ;<\/p>\n

Sur le second moyen de cassation tir\u00e9 de l'article 26 de la loi 2004-036 du 01 octobre 2004 sur la Cour Supr\u00eame, pour insuffisance, contradiction de motifs, en ce que la Cour d'Appel s'est content\u00e9 de d\u00e9bouter le requ\u00e9rant de sa demande , alors que les pi\u00e8ces du dossier d\u00e9montre que les paiements faits par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 YYY ne sont pas lib\u00e9ratoires car fait aupr\u00e8s d'une tierce personne \u00e9trang\u00e8re \u00e0 la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9anci\u00e8re ;<\/p>\n

Vu les m\u00e9moires en demande et en d\u00e9fense ;<\/p>\n

Attendu qu'effectivement les deux parties ont vers\u00e9 au dossier les pi\u00e8ces de paiement ainsi que la contestation que la personne r\u00e9cipiendaire du paiement n'a pas qualit\u00e9 pour recevoir le paiement que l'arr\u00eat a bien relev\u00e9 ces faits ; que l'appr\u00e9ciation du caract\u00e8re lib\u00e9ratoire des paiements rel\u00e8ve encore une fois de l'appr\u00e9ciation fait par les juges du fond et \u00e9chappe au contr\u00f4le de la Cour de Cassation ;<\/p>\n

Que le moyen n'est pas non plus fond\u00e9 ;<\/p>\n

REJETTE le pourvoi ;<\/p>\n

Condamne le demandeur \u00e0 l'amende et aux d\u00e9pens ;<\/p>\n

Ainsi jug\u00e9 et prononc\u00e9 par la Cour de Cassation, Chambre civile Commerciale et Sociale, en son audience publique, les jour, mois et an que dessus.<\/p>\n

O\u00f9 \u00e9taient pr\u00e9sents :<\/p>\n

Mesdames et Messieurs :<\/p>\n

La minute du pr\u00e9sent arr\u00eat a \u00e9t\u00e9 sign\u00e9e par le Pr\u00e9sident, le Rapporteur, et le Greffier.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Sources officielles :<\/strong> consulter la page source<\/a> · PDF officiel<\/a><\/p>\n

Portail officiel du Ministere de la Justice de Madagascar.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mati\u00e8res : contrat Mots cl\u00e9s : Cr\u00e9ance \u2013 paiement \u00e0 tierce personne \u2013 Caract\u00e8re lib\u00e9ratoire \u2013 appr\u00e9ciation L\u2019appr\u00e9ciation du caract\u00e8re lib\u00e9ratoire d\u2019un paiement effectu\u00e9 entre les mains d\u2019une tierce personne rel\u00e8ve du pouvoir souverain de juges du fond et \u00e9chappe au contr\u00f4le de la Cour de Cassation Cassation : Ordinaire Nature : Commerciale Solution :…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":[],"kji_country":[48960],"kji_court":[48961],"kji_chamber":[],"kji_year":[47917],"kji_subject":[7724],"kji_keyword":[8601,8424,22253,22743,48966],"kji_language":[7733],"class_list":["post-792563","kji_decision","type-kji_decision","status-publish","hentry","kji_country-madagascar","kji_court-cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar","kji_year-47917","kji_subject-civil","kji_keyword-avril","kji_keyword-cassation","kji_keyword-contrat","kji_keyword-execution","kji_keyword-madagascar","kji_language-francais"],"yoast_head":"\nCour de cassation de Madagascar, 17 avril 2018, 323\/08-COM n\u00b0 148 - 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