{"id":794568,"date":"2026-05-01T03:20:45","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T01:20:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-16-mars-2018-107-15-cu-n-105-pension-de-retraite\/"},"modified":"2026-05-01T03:20:45","modified_gmt":"2026-05-01T01:20:45","slug":"cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-16-mars-2018-107-15-cu-n-105-pension-de-retraite","status":"publish","type":"kji_decision","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-16-mars-2018-107-15-cu-n-105-pension-de-retraite\/","title":{"rendered":"Cour de cassation de Madagascar, 16 mars 2018, 107\/15-CU n\u00b0 105 – Pension de retraite"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

Mati\u00e8res : Pr\u00e9voyance sociale<\/p>\n

Mots cl\u00e9s : Pension de retraite \u2013 assurance vieillesse \u2013 Ex\u00e9cution provisoire<\/p>\n

La cr\u00e9ance rev\u00eat un caract\u00e8re alimentaire et l\u2019ex\u00e9cution provisoire est de droit<\/p>\n

Cassation : Ordinaire<\/p>\n

Nature : Sociale<\/p>\n

Solution : Rejet<\/p>\n

Arr\u00eat N\u00b0105 du 16 mars 2018<\/p>\n

Dossier : 107\/15-CU<\/p>\n

PENSION DE RETRAITE \u2013 ASSURANCE VIEILLESSE \u2013 EXECUTION PROVISOIRE<\/p>\n

\u00ab La cr\u00e9ance rev\u00eat un caract\u00e8re alimentaire et l\u2019ex\u00e9cution provisoire est de droit \u00bb<\/p>\n

REPUBLIQUE DE MADAGASCAR<\/p>\n

COUR DE CASSATION<\/p>\n

CHAMBRE CIVILE COMMERCIALE ET SOCIALE<\/p>\n

La Cour de Cassation, Chambre civile commerciale et sociale en son audience publique ordinaire du vendredi seize mars deux mille dix huit, tenue au palais de Justice \u00e0 Anosy, a rendu l\u2019arr\u00eat dont la teneur suit :<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s en avoir d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9 conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 la loi;<\/p>\n

Statuant sur le pourvoi de la Caisse Nationale de Pr\u00e9voyance Sociale (CNAPS) sise place Ho Chi Minh Ampefiloha Antananarivo, contre l'arr\u00eat n\u00b0343 du 26 novembre 2014 rendu par la chambre sociale de la Cour d'Appel d'Antananarivo dans le litige l'opposant \u00e0 R.J.S.,<\/p>\n

Sur le moyen unique de cassation pour violation des articles 266 et 280 du Code de Pr\u00e9voyance sociale, article 08 al.2 de la Convention du BIT n\u00b035 de 1933 sur l'assurance vieillesse<\/p>\n

En ce que l'ex\u00e9cution provisoire du jugement n\u00b0360 du 31 octobre mettra en cause l'ordre public et qu'il y a erreur grossi\u00e8re de droit, violation des droits de la d\u00e9fense et exc\u00e8s de pouvoir ;<\/p>\n

Attendu qu'aux termes de l'article 195.5 du code de proc\u00e9dure civile, " l'ex\u00e9cution provisoire de droit doit \u00eatre arr\u00eat\u00e9e en cas d'erreur grossi\u00e8re de droit, de violation grave des droits de la d\u00e9fense d'absence totale de motivation ou d'exc\u00e8s de pouvoir manifeste " ;<\/p>\n

Attendu qu'en l'esp\u00e8ce, s'agissant d'une pension de retraite (assurance vieillesse), la cr\u00e9ance rev\u00eat un caract\u00e8re alimentaire et l'ex\u00e9cution provisoire est de droit ; Que la CNAPS rie justifiant pas les motifs pouvant suspendre l'ex\u00e9cution provisoire de la d\u00e9cision d\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9e, la Cour d'Appel loin d'avoir mai appliqu\u00e9 la loi, en a fait une saine application ;<\/p>\n

Le moyen est d\u00e8s lors inop\u00e9rant ;<\/p>\n

REJETTE le pourvoi ;<\/p>\n

Condamne la demanderesse \u00e0 l'amende et aux d\u00e9pens.<\/p>\n

Ainsi jug\u00e9 et prononc\u00e9 par la Cour de Cassation, Chambre civile Commerciale et Sociale, en son audience publique, les jour, mois et an que dessus.<\/p>\n

O\u00f9 \u00e9taient pr\u00e9sents :<\/p>\n

Mesdames et Messieurs :<\/p>\n

La minute du pr\u00e9sent arr\u00eat a \u00e9t\u00e9 sign\u00e9e par le Pr\u00e9sident, le Rapporteur, et le Greffier.\/.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Sources officielles :<\/strong> consulter la page source<\/a> · PDF officiel<\/a><\/p>\n

Portail officiel du Ministere de la Justice de Madagascar.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mati\u00e8res : Pr\u00e9voyance sociale Mots cl\u00e9s : Pension de retraite \u2013 assurance vieillesse \u2013 Ex\u00e9cution provisoire La cr\u00e9ance rev\u00eat un caract\u00e8re alimentaire et l\u2019ex\u00e9cution provisoire est de droit Cassation : Ordinaire Nature : Sociale Solution : Rejet Arr\u00eat N\u00b0105 du 16 mars 2018 Dossier : 107\/15-CU PENSION DE RETRAITE \u2013 ASSURANCE VIEILLESSE \u2013 EXECUTION PROVISOIRE…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":[],"kji_country":[48960],"kji_court":[48961],"kji_chamber":[49056],"kji_year":[47917],"kji_subject":[7625],"kji_keyword":[8424,48966,48968,11220,50989],"kji_language":[7733],"class_list":["post-794568","kji_decision","type-kji_decision","status-publish","hentry","kji_country-madagascar","kji_court-cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar","kji_chamber-chambre-civile-commerciale-et-sociale","kji_year-47917","kji_subject-commercial","kji_keyword-cassation","kji_keyword-madagascar","kji_keyword-matieres","kji_keyword-pension","kji_keyword-retraite","kji_language-francais"],"yoast_head":"\nCour de cassation de Madagascar, 16 mars 2018, 107\/15-CU n\u00b0 105 - Pension de retraite - Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-16-mars-2018-107-15-cu-n-105-pension-de-retraite\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cour de cassation de Madagascar, 16 mars 2018, 107\/15-CU n\u00b0 105 - Pension de retraite\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Mati\u00e8res : Pr\u00e9voyance sociale Mots cl\u00e9s : Pension de retraite \u2013 assurance vieillesse \u2013 Ex\u00e9cution provisoire La cr\u00e9ance rev\u00eat un caract\u00e8re alimentaire et l\u2019ex\u00e9cution provisoire est de droit Cassation : Ordinaire Nature : Sociale Solution : Rejet Arr\u00eat N\u00b0105 du 16 mars 2018 Dossier : 107\/15-CU PENSION DE RETRAITE \u2013 ASSURANCE VIEILLESSE \u2013 EXECUTION PROVISOIRE...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-16-mars-2018-107-15-cu-n-105-pension-de-retraite\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/en\\\/jurisprudences\\\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-16-mars-2018-107-15-cu-n-105-pension-de-retraite\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/en\\\/jurisprudences\\\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-16-mars-2018-107-15-cu-n-105-pension-de-retraite\\\/\",\"name\":\"Cour de cassation de Madagascar, 16 mars 2018, 107\\\/15-CU n\u00b0 105 - Pension de retraite - Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-01T01:20:45+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/en\\\/jurisprudences\\\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-16-mars-2018-107-15-cu-n-105-pension-de-retraite\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/en\\\/jurisprudences\\\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-16-mars-2018-107-15-cu-n-105-pension-de-retraite\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/en\\\/jurisprudences\\\/cour-de-cassation-de-madagascar-16-mars-2018-107-15-cu-n-105-pension-de-retraite\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/en\\\/criminal-law-attorneys-in-paris-counsel-and-strategic-defense\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Jurisprudences\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/en\\\/jurisprudences\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Cour de cassation de Madagascar, 16 mars 2018, 107\\\/15-CU n\u00b0 105 – Pension de retraite\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kohen Avocats\",\"description\":\"Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat p\u00e9naliste \u00e0 Paris, intervient exclusivement en droit p\u00e9nal pour la d\u00e9fense des particuliers, notamment en mati\u00e8re d\u2019accusations de viol. 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