{"id":1297615,"date":"2026-07-12T13:23:24","date_gmt":"2026-07-12T11:23:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/eu-migration-pact-ceseda-decree-2026\/"},"modified":"2026-07-12T13:28:34","modified_gmt":"2026-07-12T11:28:34","slug":"eu-migration-pact-ceseda-decree-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/eu-migration-pact-ceseda-decree-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"France\u2019s 2026 Immigration Decree: How the EU Migration and Asylum Pact Reshapes Residence Permits, Asylum Appeals, and Removal Procedures"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On June 12, 2026, the European Union&#8217;s Migration and Asylum Pact entered into force across all twenty-seven member states. Adopted on May 14, 2024, after seven years of negotiations, this legislative package \u2014 comprising nine regulations and one directive \u2014 fundamentally alters the procedures applicable to third-country nationals, whether they seek international protection or face removal from EU territory. Nine days before that deadline, on June 3, 2026, the French Council of Ministers adopted a decree amending the <em>Code de l&#8217;entr\u00e9e et du s\u00e9jour des \u00e9trangers et du droit d&#8217;asile<\/em> (<em>CESEDA<\/em>, the French code governing the entry and residence of foreign nationals), presented jointly by the Minister of the Interior and the Minister of Justice.<\/p>\n<p>For English-speaking expatriates, foreign employees, international students, investors, and their employers in France, the decree introduces two changes of considerable consequence. First, it abolishes the automatic eight-day visa that previously allowed a foreign national held in a transit zone to enter French territory when removal proved impossible. Second, it reduces the appeal deadline before the <em>Cour nationale du droit d&#8217;asile<\/em> (CNDA, the National Court of Asylum) from one month to ten days for certain categories of decisions. This article examines each of these reforms in turn, explaining what they mean in practice and how they interact with existing French administrative case law.<\/p>\n<h2>I. The EU Migration Pact&#8217;s Direct Impact on Immigration Procedures in France<\/h2>\n<h3>A. The Abolition of the Automatic Eight-Day Zone d&#8217;Attente Visa (Article L. 342-19)<\/h3>\n<p>Under the former version of the <em>CESEDA<\/em>, a foreign national held in a <em>zone d&#8217;attente<\/em> (waiting zone, typically at an airport or port) whose detention was not extended beyond the maximum period prescribed by law was entitled to enter French territory under a <em>visa de r\u00e9gularisation de huit jours<\/em> (eight-day regularisation visa). The text of former <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/codes\/article_lc\/LEGIARTI000042777047\">article L. 342-19<\/a> stated that &laquo; <em>si le maintien en zone d&#8217;attente n&#8217;est pas prolong\u00e9 au terme du d\u00e9lai fix\u00e9 par la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cision de maintien, l&#8217;\u00e9tranger est autoris\u00e9 \u00e0 entrer en France sous couvert d&#8217;un visa de r\u00e9gularisation de huit jours<\/em> &raquo; \u2014 if the detention in the waiting zone is not extended beyond the term set by the last detention order, the foreign national is authorised to enter France under cover of an eight-day regularisation visa. The foreign national was then required to leave France at the end of those eight days unless they obtained a provisional residence authorisation, a document issued during the processing of a residence permit application, or an asylum application certificate.<\/p>\n<p>This mechanism, introduced by the <em>ordonnance<\/em> of December 16, 2020, created a practical anomaly: a foreign national who could not be removed from the waiting zone in time would, paradoxically, be granted temporary legal entry into France rather than being channeled into a removal procedure. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000050394266\">Paris administrative court of appeal, in a decision of October 21, 2024 (n\u00b0 24PA00650)<\/a>, had already acknowledged the uniqueness of this regime, noting that a foreign national who enters France under article L. 342-19 &laquo; <em>doit \u00eatre regard\u00e9 comme entr\u00e9 sur le territoire fran\u00e7ais<\/em> &raquo; \u2014 must be regarded as having entered French territory. This created a legal status \u2014 physical presence in France with a temporary right to stay \u2014 that the EU legislator considered incompatible with the new common framework.<\/p>\n<p>The incompatibility stems from Regulation (EU) 2024\/1349 of May 14, 2024, establishing a <em>border return procedure<\/em> (BRP). Under this regulation, when the removal of a third-country national at the end of a border procedure has failed, the member state must initiate a return procedure under Directive 2008\/115\/EC \u2014 the so-called &laquo; Return Directive &raquo; \u2014 rather than granting the person a temporary right to enter. By allowing automatic entry, even for a short period, article L. 342-19 ran directly counter to the logic of the European border return procedure.<\/p>\n<p>The practical consequence is significant for visa-exempt travelers and those arriving at French external borders. As of June 3, 2026, a foreign national whose detention in the waiting zone ends without a successful removal will no longer receive an eight-day regularisation visa. Instead, they will be placed directly under the common-law return procedure, which means they may be subject to an <em>obligation de quitter le territoire fran\u00e7ais<\/em> (OQTF, an order to leave French territory), potentially accompanied by placement in administrative detention (<em>r\u00e9tention administrative<\/em>) or house arrest (<em>assignation \u00e0 r\u00e9sidence<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p>The grounds on which an OQTF may be issued are set out in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/codes\/id\/LEGITEXT000006070158\">article L. 611-1 of the CESEDA<\/a>, which lists six scenarios: presence without a valid residence permit, visa expiration, refusal or withdrawal of a residence document, definitive rejection of asylum, a threat to public order, or unauthorised employment. The abolition of article L. 342-19 does not add a new ground but rather removes a procedural escape hatch that previously existed independently of those grounds.<\/p>\n<p>For employers, universities, and family members who rely on foreign nationals arriving at French borders, this change increases the stakes of any border incident. A person refused entry at the border and held in a waiting zone can no longer count on temporary admission as a fallback. The path is now binary: either admission under the ordinary conditions of entry, or return.<\/p>\n<h3>B. The Reduction of the CNDA Appeal Deadline to Ten Days in Accelerated Procedures<\/h3>\n<p>The second pillar of the decree modifies the second paragraph of article L. 532-1 of the <em>CESEDA<\/em>, which governs the time limit for lodging an appeal before the CNDA. Until now, the deadline was uniformly one month from the notification of the decision of the <em>Office fran\u00e7ais de protection des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et apatrides<\/em> (<em>OFPRA<\/em>, the French Office for the Protection of Refugees and Stateless Persons).<\/p>\n<p>The new version, in force since June 8, 2026, introduced by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/codes\/article_lc\/LEGIARTI000054215129\">article L. 532-1 as amended<\/a>, creates a fundamental distinction. Under point (a) of Article 67(7) of Regulation (EU) 2024\/1348 of May 14, 2024, establishing a common procedure for international protection in the Union, appeals against decisions of inadmissibility and, where one of the circumstances of the accelerated procedure applies at the time of the decision, against rejection decisions, must be filed with the CNDA within <strong>ten days<\/strong> of notification. The one-month deadline continues to apply in all other cases, under point (b) of the same provision.<\/p>\n<p>This reduction is not without precedent in French asylum law. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000051231625\">Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat, in a decision of February 20, 2025 (n\u00b0 471299)<\/a>, had already noted that when the <em>OFPRA<\/em> has decided under the accelerated procedure, &laquo; <em>le pr\u00e9sident de la Cour nationale du droit d&#8217;asile ou le pr\u00e9sident de formation de jugement d\u00e9sign\u00e9 statue dans un d\u00e9lai de cinq semaines \u00e0 compter de sa saisine<\/em> &raquo; \u2014 the president of the CNDA or the designated presiding judge rules within five weeks of being seized. The shortening of the appeal deadline thus forms part of a broader acceleration of asylum processing that was already visible in prior legislation.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000053790040\">Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat, sitting in its 10th and 9th chambers, addressed this issue directly on April 9, 2026 (n\u00b0 511469, Association La Cimade)<\/a>, in the context of a priority constitutional question (<em>question prioritaire de constitutionnalit\u00e9<\/em>, or QPC) raised by the association La Cimade. The Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat held that &laquo; <em>la Cour nationale du droit d&#8217;asile statuant en qualit\u00e9 de juge de plein contentieux sur les d\u00e9cisions de l&#8217;OFPRA, l&#8217;absence de voie de droit permettant de faire obstacle \u00e0 la mise en \u0153uvre de cette proc\u00e9dure acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9e par application de l&#8217;article L. 523-4 est insusceptible de porter atteinte au droit au recours effectif<\/em> &raquo; \u2014 since the CNDA rules as a full jurisdiction judge on OFPRA decisions, the absence of a legal avenue to block the application of the accelerated procedure under article L. 523-4 does not violate the right to an effective remedy. This ruling, delivered just months before the decree&#8217;s entry into force, prefigures how French courts will likely approach challenges to the new ten-day deadline.<\/p>\n<p>However, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000050349113\">Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat had also ruled on October 14, 2024 (n\u00b0 487763)<\/a> that the CNDA must rule on accelerated procedure cases within five weeks, a deadline that itself underscores the importance of procedural guarantees for asylum seekers. The tension between speed and procedural fairness is a recurring theme in French administrative case law, and the decree of June 3, 2026, does not resolve it but instead sharpens it.<\/p>\n<p>For practitioners representing asylum seekers \u2014 and for foreign nationals who may be navigating the French asylum system without counsel \u2014 the ten-day deadline imposes a burden of immediate reactivity. A person whose asylum application is rejected under the accelerated procedure or declared inadmissible has barely more than a week to gather documentation, find a lawyer, and file a complete appeal with the CNDA. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000051591894\">Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat recalled on May 13, 2025 (n\u00b0 498994)<\/a> that &laquo; <em>les recours devant la Cour nationale du droit d&#8217;asile contre les d\u00e9cisions de l&#8217;OFPRA doivent, \u00e0 peine d&#8217;irrecevabilit\u00e9, \u00eatre exerc\u00e9s dans le d\u00e9lai d&#8217;un mois \u00e0 compter de la notification de la d\u00e9cision de l&#8217;office<\/em> &raquo; \u2014 appeals against OFPRA decisions must, on pain of inadmissibility, be filed within one month of notification. Under the new law, the sanction of inadmissibility now looms after only ten days in the cases covered by the accelerated procedure.<\/p>\n<p>It is worth noting that the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000049438362\">Bordeaux administrative court of appeal, in a decision of April 16, 2024 (n\u00b0 23BX01870)<\/a>, addressed a parallel issue concerning OQTF appeals: the seven-day deadline for contesting removal orders &laquo; <em>n&#8217;est susceptible d&#8217;aucune prorogation<\/em> &raquo; \u2014 is not subject to any extension. However, that same decision reaffirmed that an application for legal aid (<em>aide juridictionnelle<\/em>) submitted within fifteen days of the OFPRA decision has the effect of suspending the CNDA appeal deadline. This safeguard, which is well established in French procedural law, remains applicable to the new ten-day regime and is essential for foreign nationals who need time to secure representation.<\/p>\n<h2>II. The Constitutional Technique: Why France Used a Decree, Not a Law<\/h2>\n<h3>A. The Non-Ratified Ordonnance of 2020: A Temporary Measure That Became Permanent<\/h3>\n<p>The fact that the government could abolish article L. 342-19 and modify article L. 532-1 of the <em>CESEDA<\/em> by means of a simple decree in the Council of State, without any new legislative authorisation, deserves attention. The constitutional foundation of this competence lies in a peculiarity that dates back to the very adoption of the <em>CESEDA<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The <em>ordonnance<\/em> n\u00b0 2020-1733 of December 16, 2020, which codified the legislative part of the <em>CESEDA<\/em>, was adopted under article 38 of the French Constitution, by virtue of an authorisation granted by Parliament. However, this <em>ordonnance<\/em> has never been expressly ratified by Parliament. Under French constitutional doctrine, an unratified <em>ordonnance<\/em> retains the character of an administrative act, not a legislative one.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000050754696\">Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat articulated this principle clearly in a decision of December 4, 2024 (n\u00b0 471644)<\/a>: &laquo; <em>Alors m\u00eame que les mesures ainsi adopt\u00e9es ont la m\u00eame port\u00e9e que si elles avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 prises par la loi, les ordonnances prises en vertu de l&#8217;article 38 de la Constitution conservent le caract\u00e8re d&#8217;actes administratifs, aussi longtemps qu&#8217;elles n&#8217;ont pas fait l&#8217;objet d&#8217;une ratification, qui ne peut \u00eatre qu&#8217;expresse, par le Parlement<\/em> &raquo; \u2014 even though the measures thus adopted have the same scope as if they had been enacted by statute, <em>ordonnances<\/em> adopted under article 38 of the Constitution retain the character of administrative acts for as long as they have not been expressly ratified by Parliament. The decision further states that these acts must respect constitutional rules and principles, international commitments of France, and may only intervene within the limits of the parliamentary authorisation.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000051362466\">Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat then refined this position on March 20, 2025 (n\u00b0 494158, Association pour la d\u00e9fense du droit au recours)<\/a>, holding that where the parliamentary authorisation has expired, provisions of an unratified <em>ordonnance<\/em> that fall within the legislative domain &laquo; <em>ne peuvent plus, apr\u00e8s l&#8217;expiration du d\u00e9lai de l&#8217;habilitation conf\u00e9r\u00e9e au gouvernement, \u00eatre modifi\u00e9es ou abrog\u00e9es que par le l\u00e9gislateur ou sur le fondement d&#8217;une nouvelle habilitation qui serait donn\u00e9e au gouvernement<\/em> &raquo; \u2014 can no longer, after the expiry of the enabling authorisation, be modified or abolished except by the legislature or on the basis of a new authorisation granted to the government. This is a crucial distinction: not all provisions of an unratified <em>ordonnance<\/em> remain modifiable by decree. Only those that do not fall within the legislative domain may be amended by the executive.<\/p>\n<p>The government took care to justify its regulatory competence by relying on the Constitutional Council&#8217;s jurisprudence, which holds that provisions of the December 2020 <em>ordonnance<\/em>, having never been ratified, &laquo; <em>ne peuvent \u00eatre regard\u00e9es comme \u00e9tant de forme l\u00e9gislative<\/em> &raquo; \u2014 cannot be regarded as having legislative form \u2014 and may therefore be modified by decree. This constitutional architecture, discreet but decisive, allowed the government to adapt domestic law to the requirements of the EU Pact without waiting for parliamentary intervention, at a time when the Minister of the Interior had himself acknowledged before the Senate, on May 19, 2026, that France would not be &laquo; ready by June 12 &raquo;.<\/p>\n<p>For the English-speaking observer, this may seem an arcane piece of French constitutional engineering. Yet its practical significance is considerable: it enabled a sweeping reform of asylum and border procedure on an accelerated timeline that would have been impossible through the ordinary legislative process. It also means that certain parts of the <em>CESEDA<\/em> rest on constitutionally fragile ground \u2014 vulnerable to judicial challenge on the basis that the government exceeded its regulatory competence by modifying provisions that properly belong to the legislative domain.<\/p>\n<h3>B. Practical Consequences for Challenging Immigration Decisions<\/h3>\n<p>The decree of June 3, 2026, and the underlying regulations of the EU Migration Pact, will generate litigation before both French administrative courts and the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). Three practical considerations stand out for foreign nationals and their counsel.<\/p>\n<p><strong>First, the hierarchy of norms is unusually complex.<\/strong> The coexistence of ratified legislative provisions of the <em>CESEDA<\/em>, provisions originating from unratified <em>ordonnances<\/em> and modified by decree, and directly applicable EU regulations creates a tangle of sources whose interplay is not always clear. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000049097069\">Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat, in a decision of February 2, 2024 (n\u00b0 450285, published in the Lebon collection)<\/a>, had already stayed proceedings to refer a preliminary question to the CJEU on the interpretation of the Schengen Borders Code in the context of internal border controls. It is likely that similar references will be made concerning the new regulations of May 14, 2024, particularly regarding the precise scope of member states&#8217; obligation to initiate a return procedure following a failed border removal.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Second, the ten-day CNDA deadline raises questions under the European Convention on Human Rights.<\/strong> The European Court of Human Rights has consistently held that the right to an effective remedy, guaranteed by Article 13 of the Convention, requires that the applicant have a sufficient period of time to prepare and file an appeal. A ten-day deadline, while consistent with EU law, will have to be assessed by national judges in the light of this Convention requirement, taking into account the particular circumstances of asylum seekers, who are often without resources and without immediate access to legal assistance.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000052263240\">Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat, on September 19, 2025 (n\u00b0 497816)<\/a>, examined an earlier decree of July 8, 2024, modifying the procedural rules applicable before the CNDA, and confirmed that the procedural framework for asylum appeals may be modified by decree when it does not encroach upon matters reserved to the legislature. This jurisprudence, while addressing a different decree, shows the Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat&#8217;s willingness to uphold regulatory modifications to CNDA procedure \u2014 but also its vigilance in policing the boundary between regulatory and legislative domains.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Third, the technique of amending legislative provisions by decree creates legal uncertainty.<\/strong> A foreign national reading article L. 532-1 of the <em>CESEDA<\/em> on Legifrance sees a provision inserted in the legislative part of a code, yet that provision has been modified by the executive without a parliamentary vote. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000054227850\">Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat recognised on June 9, 2026 (n\u00b0 503686)<\/a> that the legislative framework for CNDA operations continues to apply \u2014 addressing the claim that budget law provisions might have affected the court&#8217;s ability to rule independently \u2014 but the broader question of the stability of immigration law remains open.<\/p>\n<p>For practitioners, the immediate practical consequence is clear: any immigration decision taken under the new provisions of the June 3, 2026, decree must be examined with particular attention to its legal basis. A decision that relies on a provision whose amendment by decree exceeded the government&#8217;s regulatory competence may be vulnerable to annulment on the ground of <em>incomp\u00e9tence<\/em> (lack of authority). The line between regulatory and legislative domains, drawn by Article 34 of the French Constitution, is not always immediately apparent, and the <em>CESEDA<\/em>, with its hybrid origins, sits precisely on that line.<\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>The decree of June 3, 2026, illustrates a method of legal adaptation that is at once technically elegant and constitutionally troubling. By relying on the unratified character of a five-year-old codification <em>ordonnance<\/em>, the French government was able to bring domestic law into compliance with the EU Migration and Asylum Pact without a parliamentary vote \u2014 a procedural shortcut justified by the urgency of the June 12, 2026, deadline but not without cost to legal certainty.<\/p>\n<p>For English-speaking expatriates, foreign investors, international students, and their employers, the decree carries two immediate consequences. At the border, the disappearance of the eight-day regularisation visa means that a foreign national held in a waiting zone has no automatic fallback: the binary choice is admission or return, without the intermediate status that article L. 342-19 used to provide. Before the CNDA, an asylum seeker whose application is rejected under the accelerated procedure or declared inadmissible has ten days \u2014 not one month \u2014 to file an appeal, a deadline that requires immediate action and, wherever possible, legal representation from the outset.<\/p>\n<p>The litigation to come before the Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat and the CJEU will define the contours of this reform. Until then, the most prudent course for any foreign national facing an immigration decision in France is to seek legal advice at the earliest possible moment, to verify the legal basis of any administrative decision affecting their right to stay, and to remain alert to the evolving case law that this decree will inevitably generate.<\/p>\n<p>For more information on French immigration law and representation before the administrative courts, you can consult our <a href=\"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/immigration-lawyer-paris\/\">English-language immigration law page<\/a> or our <a href=\"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/cabinet-davocats-en-droit-de-la-famille-paris-divorce-succession\/\">general introduction to the firm in English<\/a>.<\/p>\n<section class=\"closing\" id=\"envoyer-pieces\" style=\"margin:48px 0 36px;padding:48px 36px;text-align:center;border-radius:24px;background:radial-gradient(circle at 50% 0%,rgba(0,0,204,0.08) 0%,transparent 60%),rgba(255,255,255,0.72);border:1px solid rgba(10,10,10,0.08);\">\n<div class=\"closing-heading\" role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"2\" style=\"font-size:clamp(30px,4vw,44px);line-height:1.18;font-weight:700;margin:0 0 18px;letter-spacing:-0.022em;color:#1B1B1B;font-family:Lato,sans-serif;\">Send your documents. Get a <span class=\"nowrap\" style=\"white-space:nowrap;\"><span class=\"tag\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#0000CC;color:#fff;padding:2px 14px 5px;border-radius:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-0.005em;box-shadow:0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,204,.10);\">strategy<\/span>.<\/span><\/div>\n<p>Send the documents of your case to the firm. Ma&icirc;tre Hassan KOHEN replies personally within 24 hours with an initial strategic review. 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Adopted on May 14, 2024, after seven years of negotiations, this legislative package \u2014 comprising nine regulations and one directive \u2014 fundamentally alters the procedures applicable to third-country nationals, whether they seek international protection or face [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":232070754,"featured_media":4819,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_kj_source_type":"","_kj_official_id":"","_kj_official_url":"","_kj_judilibre_id":"","_kj_jur":"","_kj_lieu":"","_kj_chambre":"","_kj_rg":"","_kj_date":"","_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[165069],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1297615","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-en-immigration"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.0 (Yoast SEO v28.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>France\u2019s 2026 Immigration Decree: How the EU Migration and Asylum Pact Reshapes Residence Permits, Asylum Appeals, and Removal Procedures - Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/eu-migration-pact-ceseda-decree-2026\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"France\u2019s 2026 Immigration Decree: How the EU Migration and Asylum Pact Reshapes Residence Permits, Asylum Appeals, and Removal Procedures\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"On June 12, 2026, the European Union&#8217;s Migration and Asylum Pact entered into force across all twenty-seven member states. 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Yet many applicants abandon their\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Immigration law in France&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Immigration law in France","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/category\/en-immigration\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/kamran-abdullayev-KGkwMo7r-kA-unsplash.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/kamran-abdullayev-KGkwMo7r-kA-unsplash.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/kamran-abdullayev-KGkwMo7r-kA-unsplash.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/kamran-abdullayev-KGkwMo7r-kA-unsplash.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/kamran-abdullayev-KGkwMo7r-kA-unsplash.webp?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/kamran-abdullayev-KGkwMo7r-kA-unsplash.webp?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1319639,"url":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/how-to-appeal-oqtf-removal-order-france\/","url_meta":{"origin":1297615,"position":2},"title":"How to Appeal an OQTF (Removal Order) in France: A Practical Guide for Foreign Nationals","author":"Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen","date":"15 July 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Receiving an obligation de quitter le territoire fran\u00e7ais (OQTF), or order to leave French territory, ranks among the most consequential legal events a foreign national can face in France. An OQTF is a unilateral administrative decision issued by a pr\u00e9fet (prefect) ordering a non-EU national to depart France, typically within\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Immigration law in France&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Immigration law in France","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/category\/en-immigration\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/drown_-in_city-Ir1VMSMY3i4-unsplash.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/drown_-in_city-Ir1VMSMY3i4-unsplash.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/drown_-in_city-Ir1VMSMY3i4-unsplash.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/drown_-in_city-Ir1VMSMY3i4-unsplash.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/drown_-in_city-Ir1VMSMY3i4-unsplash.webp?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/drown_-in_city-Ir1VMSMY3i4-unsplash.webp?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1291396,"url":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/french-language-tests-residency-cards-2026\/","url_meta":{"origin":1297615,"position":3},"title":"French Language Tests for Residency Cards in 2026: What English-Speaking Expats Must Know","author":"Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen","date":"11 July 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Since 1 January 2026, anyone applying for a French multi-year or permanent residency card must prove their command of the French language and pass a civic knowledge examination. These requirements, introduced by the loi Darmanin (Law n\u00b0 2024-42 of 26 January 2024 \"to control immigration, improve integration\"), represent the most\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Immigration law in France&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Immigration law in France","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/category\/en-immigration\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/allan-francis-ymVi7QhCiTI-unsplash.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/allan-francis-ymVi7QhCiTI-unsplash.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/allan-francis-ymVi7QhCiTI-unsplash.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/allan-francis-ymVi7QhCiTI-unsplash.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/allan-francis-ymVi7QhCiTI-unsplash.webp?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/allan-francis-ymVi7QhCiTI-unsplash.webp?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1305536,"url":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/anef-platform-ce-injunction-2026\/","url_meta":{"origin":1297615,"position":4},"title":"France&#8217;s ANEF Platform Crisis: What the May 2026 Conseil d&#8217;\u00c9tat Injunction Means for Foreign Residents","author":"Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen","date":"13 July 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Since its phased deployment starting in 2020, the Administration Num\u00e9rique pour les \u00c9trangers en France \u2014 known universally by its acronym ANEF \u2014 has evolved from a convenience into a legal obligation. For the vast majority of foreign nationals applying for or renewing a titre de s\u00e9jour (residence permit) in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Droit du travail&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Droit du travail","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/category\/droit-du-travail\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/joshua-rawson-harris-WLXkaubn0Ig-unsplash.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/joshua-rawson-harris-WLXkaubn0Ig-unsplash.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/joshua-rawson-harris-WLXkaubn0Ig-unsplash.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/joshua-rawson-harris-WLXkaubn0Ig-unsplash.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/joshua-rawson-harris-WLXkaubn0Ig-unsplash.webp?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/joshua-rawson-harris-WLXkaubn0Ig-unsplash.webp?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":238199,"url":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/cour-de-justice-de-lunion-europeenne-le-26-septembre-2013-nc-115-12\/","url_meta":{"origin":1297615,"position":5},"title":"Cour de justice de l&#8217;Union europ\u00e9enne, le 26 septembre 2013, n\u00b0C-115\/12","author":"Kohen","date":"31 December 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"I will first search for the full text of the CJEU judgment corresponding to the provided extract and the date of October 6, 2025, in order to draft a complete legal commentary. I will examine the contents of the `cjue_publications.db` database to see if it contains the full text of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Cour de justice de l'Union europeenne&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Cour de justice de l'Union europeenne","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/category\/cour-de-justice-de-lunion-europeenne\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/getty-images-tv21aoxFzwY-unsplash.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/getty-images-tv21aoxFzwY-unsplash.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/getty-images-tv21aoxFzwY-unsplash.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/getty-images-tv21aoxFzwY-unsplash.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/getty-images-tv21aoxFzwY-unsplash.webp?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/getty-images-tv21aoxFzwY-unsplash.webp?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1297615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/232070754"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1297615"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1297615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1297628,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1297615\/revisions\/1297628"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1297615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1297615"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1297615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}