{"id":728207,"date":"2026-04-28T11:10:20","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T09:10:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/jurisprudences\/kho-2-11-2020-4176-perusopetuslaki\/"},"modified":"2026-04-28T11:10:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T09:10:20","slug":"kho-2-11-2020-4176-perusopetuslaki","status":"publish","type":"kji_decision","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/kho-2-11-2020-4176-perusopetuslaki\/","title":{"rendered":"KHO 2.11.2020\/4176 — Perusopetuslaki"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Perusopetuslain 32 \u00a7:n 1 momentin mukaan esiopetuksessa olevalla oppilaalla on oikeus maksuttomaan kuljetukseen kotoa suoraan esiopetukseen tai p\u00e4iv\u00e4hoidosta (varhaiskasvatuksesta) esiopetukseen ja esiopetuksesta kotiin tai p\u00e4iv\u00e4hoitoon (varhaiskasvatukseen). Maksuttoman kuljetuksen vaihtoehtona on oppilaan kuljettamista tai saattamista varten my\u00f6nnett\u00e4v\u00e4 riitt\u00e4v\u00e4 avustus.<\/p>\n

Viranhaltija oli my\u00f6nt\u00e4nyt esiopetuksessa olevalle lapselle oikeuden kuljetukseen niille p\u00e4iville, joina t\u00e4m\u00e4 kulki suoraan kotoa esiopetukseen ja siit\u00e4 takaisin kotiin. Oikeutta maksuttomaan kuljetukseen ei my\u00f6nnetty ollenkaan niille p\u00e4iville, joina lapsi j\u00e4i esiopetuksen j\u00e4lkeen t\u00e4ydent\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4n varhaiskasvatukseen samaan paikkaan.<\/p>\n

Korkein hallinto-oikeus katsoi, ett\u00e4 esiopetuksessa olevalla oppilaalla oli oikeus aamuisin yhdensuuntaiseen maksuttomaan kuljetukseen kotoa suoraan esiopetuksen j\u00e4rjest\u00e4mispaikkaan, vaikka h\u00e4n ei palannut esiopetuksesta kotiin vaan j\u00e4i samaan paikkaan esiopetusta t\u00e4ydent\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4n varhaiskasvatukseen. Oikeus maksuttomaan kuljetukseen ei edellytt\u00e4nyt, ett\u00e4 oppilaalla on mainittu oikeus sek\u00e4 matkalle kotoa esiopetukseen ett\u00e4 matkalle esiopetuksesta kotiin. Asia palautettiin viranhaltijalle uudelleen k\u00e4sitelt\u00e4v\u00e4ksi.<\/p>\n

Perusopetuslaki 1 \u00a7 2 momentti (1136\/2003) ja 32 \u00a7 1 momentti (1139\/2003)<\/h3>\n

Asian ovat ratkaisseet oikeusneuvokset Anne E. Niemi, Outi Suviranta, Janne Aer, Toomas Kotkas ja Antti Pekkala. Asian esittelij\u00e4 Milla Wartiovaara.<\/p>\n

Enligt 32 \u00a7 1 mom. i lagen om grundl\u00e4ggande utbildning har en elev i f\u00f6rskoleundervisning r\u00e4tt till fri transport hemifr\u00e5n direkt till f\u00f6rskoleundervisningen eller fr\u00e5n sm\u00e5barnspedagogiken till f\u00f6rskoleundervisningen och fr\u00e5n f\u00f6rskoleundervisningen hem eller till sm\u00e5barnspedagogiken. Ett alternativ till fri transport \u00e4r ett tillr\u00e4ckligt underst\u00f6d f\u00f6r transport eller ledsagande.<\/p>\n

Tj\u00e4nsteinnehavaren hade beviljat ett barn i f\u00f6rskoleundervisningen r\u00e4tt till transport under de dagar s\u00e5 barnet f\u00e4rdades direkt hemifr\u00e5n till f\u00f6rskoleundervisningen och d\u00e4rifr\u00e5n tillbaka hem. R\u00e4tt till transport hade inte alls beviljats f\u00f6r de dagar barnet efter f\u00f6rskoleundervisningen stannade kvar p\u00e5 samma st\u00e4lle i kompletterande sm\u00e5barnspedagogik.<\/p>\n

H\u00f6gsta f\u00f6rvaltningsdomstolen ans\u00e5g att ett barn i f\u00f6rskoleundervisning om morgonen har r\u00e4tt till fri transport i en riktning fr\u00e5n sitt hem direkt till den plats d\u00e4r f\u00f6rskoleundervisningen ordnas trots att barnet inte efter f\u00f6rskoleundervisningen \u00e5terv\u00e4nder hem, utan stannar kvar f\u00f6r kompletterande sm\u00e5barnspedagogik p\u00e5 samma plats. R\u00e4tten till fri transport f\u00f6ruts\u00e4tter inte att barnet har r\u00e4tt till transport f\u00f6r resan b\u00e5de hemifr\u00e5n till f\u00f6rskoleundervisningen och f\u00f6r resan hem fr\u00e5n f\u00f6rskoleundervisningen. \u00c4rendet \u00e5terf\u00f6rvisades till tj\u00e4nsteinnehavaren f\u00f6r ny handl\u00e4ggning.<\/p>\n

Lagen om grundl\u00e4ggande utbildning 1 \u00a7 2 mom. (1136\/2003) och 32 \u00a7 1 mom. (1139\/2003)<\/p>\n

\u00c4rendet har avgjorts av justitier\u00e5den Anne E. Niemi, Outi Suviranta, Janne Aer, Toomas Kotkas och Antti Pekkala. F\u00f6redragande Milla Wartiovaara.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Sources officielles :<\/strong> consulter la page source<\/a><\/p>\n

Finlex open data, CC BY 4.0. Documentation open data verifiee le 2026-04-12 ; les endpoints judgment documentes renvoient 404 pour les types case-law exposes par le frontend, fallback actuel sur les pages publiques data.finlex.fi.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Perusopetuslain 32 \u00a7:n 1 momentin mukaan esiopetuksessa olevalla oppilaalla on oikeus maksuttomaan kuljetukseen kotoa suoraan esiopetukseen tai p\u00e4iv\u00e4hoidosta (varhaiskasvatuksesta) esiopetukseen ja esiopetuksesta kotiin tai p\u00e4iv\u00e4hoitoon (varhaiskasvatukseen). Maksuttoman kuljetuksen vaihtoehtona on oppilaan kuljettamista tai saattamista varten my\u00f6nnett\u00e4v\u00e4 riitt\u00e4v\u00e4 avustus. Viranhaltija oli my\u00f6nt\u00e4nyt esiopetuksessa olevalle lapselle oikeuden kuljetukseen niille p\u00e4iville, joina t\u00e4m\u00e4 kulki suoraan kotoa esiopetukseen ja…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_crdt_document":""},"kji_country":[7740],"kji_court":[28668],"kji_chamber":[31727],"kji_year":[41198],"kji_subject":[7612],"kji_keyword":[42368,34062,9575,42369,42364],"kji_language":[7746],"class_list":["post-728207","kji_decision","type-kji_decision","status-publish","hentry","kji_country-finlande","kji_court-cour-supreme-administrative-de-finlande","kji_chamber-sommaires","kji_year-41198","kji_subject-fiscal","kji_keyword-esiopetukseen","kji_keyword-momentin","kji_keyword-mukaan","kji_keyword-perusopetuslain","kji_keyword-perusopetuslaki","kji_language-multilingue"],"yoast_head":"\nKHO 2.11.2020\/4176 - Perusopetuslaki - Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/kho-2-11-2020-4176-perusopetuslaki\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"KHO 2.11.2020\/4176 - Perusopetuslaki\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Perusopetuslain 32 \u00a7:n 1 momentin mukaan esiopetuksessa olevalla oppilaalla on oikeus maksuttomaan kuljetukseen kotoa suoraan esiopetukseen tai p\u00e4iv\u00e4hoidosta (varhaiskasvatuksesta) esiopetukseen ja esiopetuksesta kotiin tai p\u00e4iv\u00e4hoitoon (varhaiskasvatukseen). 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