{"id":765109,"date":"2026-04-29T23:07:49","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T21:07:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/"},"modified":"2026-04-29T23:07:53","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T21:07:53","slug":"cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086","status":"publish","type":"kji_decision","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/","title":{"rendered":"Cour de cassation, 20 juin 2019, n\u00b0 2018-00086"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

N\u00b0 103 \/ 2019 du 20.06.2019. Num\u00e9ro CAS -2018-00086 du registre.<\/p>\n

Audience publique de la Cour de cassation du Grand- Duch\u00e9 de Luxembourg du jeudi, vingt juin deux mille dix -neuf.<\/p>\n

Composition:<\/p>\n

Jean-Claude WIWINIUS, pr\u00e9sident de la Cour, Carlo HEYARD, conseiller \u00e0 la Cour de cassation, Eliane EICHER, conseiller \u00e0 la Cour de cassation, Michel REIFFERS, conseiller \u00e0 la Cour de cassation, Henri BECKER, conseiller \u00e0 la Cour d\u2019appel, Isabelle JUNG, avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Viviane PROBST, greffier \u00e0 la Cour.<\/p>\n

Entre:<\/p>\n

1) A), \u00e9pouse G) , demeurant \u00e0 (\u2026),<\/p>\n

2) B), demeurant \u00e0 (\u2026),<\/p>\n

3) C), demeurant \u00e0 (\u2026),<\/p>\n

demandeurs en cassation,<\/p>\n

comparant par Ma\u00eetre Victor GILLEN , avocat \u00e0 la Cour, en l\u2019\u00e9tude duquel domicile est \u00e9lu,<\/p>\n

et:<\/p>\n

1) D), veuve H) , demeurant \u00e0 (\u2026),<\/p>\n

2) E), demeurant \u00e0 (\u2026),<\/p>\n

3) F), demeurant \u00e0 (\u2026),<\/p>\n

d\u00e9fendeurs en cassation.<\/p>\n

——————————————————————————————————<\/p>\n

2 LA COUR DE CASSATION :<\/p>\n

Vu l\u2019arr\u00eat attaqu\u00e9, num\u00e9ro 93\/18, rendu le 2 mai 2018 sous le num\u00e9ro 37006 du r\u00f4le par la Cour d\u2019appel du Grand- Duch\u00e9 de Luxembourg, deuxi\u00e8me chambre, si\u00e9geant en mati\u00e8re civile ;<\/p>\n

Vu le m\u00e9moire en cassation signifi\u00e9 les 4 et 6 septembre 2018 par A), B) et C) \u00e0 D), E) et F), d\u00e9pos\u00e9 le 7 septembre 2018 au greffe de la Cour ;<\/p>\n

Sur le rapport du conseiller Michel REIFFERS et sur les conclusions du premier avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Simone FLAMMANG ;<\/p>\n

Sur les faits :<\/p>\n

Attendu, selon l\u2019arr\u00eat attaqu\u00e9, que le tribunal d\u2019arrondissement de Diekirch, saisi par A) , B) et C) d\u2019une demande en annulation d\u2019une donation et d\u2019un testament public des 17 et 30 d\u00e9cembre 2004 dirig\u00e9e contre D) et I) pour insanit\u00e9 d\u2019esprit de la donatrice et testatrice J), avait dit la demande non fond\u00e9e au motif que l\u2019insanit\u00e9 d\u2019esprit all\u00e9gu\u00e9e n\u2019\u00e9tait prouv\u00e9e ni \u00e0 la date de la donation, ni \u00e0 celle du testament ; qu\u2019en instance d\u2019appel E) et F) ont repris l\u2019instance dirig\u00e9e contre I), d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9e le 10 juin 2014 ; que la Cour d\u2019appel a confirm\u00e9 l e jugement de premi\u00e8re instance ;<\/p>\n

Sur le deuxi\u00e8me moyen de cassation qui est pr\u00e9alable :<\/p>\n

tir\u00e9 \u00ab de la violation de l\u2019article 1341 du Code civil en ce que les juges n\u2019ont pas admis la preuve testimoniale de l\u2019insanit\u00e9 d\u2019esprit par attestation pour n\u2019\u00eatre pas, au pr\u00e9alable, \u00e9tablie par des certificats m\u00e9dicaux et qu\u2019ils ont ainsi surajout\u00e9 des r\u00e8gles de droit \u00e0 la r\u00e8gle applicable. \u00bb ;<\/p>\n

Vu l\u2019article 1341 du Code civil ;<\/p>\n

Attendu qu\u2019en retenant qu\u2019 \u00ab une insanit\u00e9 d\u2019esprit non \u00e9tablie par le biais de certificats m\u00e9dicaux ne saurait \u00eatre retenue sur la seule base d\u2019attestations testimoniales \u00bb, les juges d\u2019appel ont \u00e9rig\u00e9 entre les certificats m\u00e9dicaux et les attestations testimoniales une hi\u00e9rarchie des preuves non pr\u00e9vue par la loi ;<\/p>\n

Qu\u2019il en suit que l\u2019arr\u00eat encourt la cassation ;<\/p>\n

Par ces motifs et sans qu\u2019il y ait lieu de statuer sur les premier et troisi\u00e8me moyens de cassation,<\/p>\n

3 casse et annule l\u2019arr\u00eat num\u00e9ro 93\/18, rendu le 2 mai 2018 sous le num\u00e9ro 37006 du r\u00f4le par la Cour d\u2019appel, deuxi\u00e8me chambre, si\u00e9geant en mati\u00e8re civile ;<\/p>\n

d\u00e9clare nuls et de nul effet ladite d\u00e9cision judiciaire et les actes qui s\u2019en sont suivis, remet les parties dans l\u2019\u00e9tat o\u00f9 elles se sont trouv\u00e9es avant l\u2019arr\u00eat cas s\u00e9 et, pour \u00eatre fait droit, les renvoie devant la Cour d\u2019appel, autrement compos\u00e9e ;<\/p>\n

condamne les d\u00e9fendeurs en cassation aux d\u00e9pens de l\u2019instance en cassation avec distraction au profit de Ma\u00eetre Victor GILLEN, sur ses affirmations de droit ;<\/p>\n

ordonne qu\u2019\u00e0 la diligence du procureur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral d\u2019Etat, le pr\u00e9sent arr\u00eat sera transcrit sur le registre de la Cour d\u2019appel et qu\u2019une mention renvoyant \u00e0 la transcription de l\u2019arr\u00eat sera consign\u00e9e en marge de la minute de l\u2019arr\u00eat annul\u00e9.<\/p>\n

La lecture du pr\u00e9sent arr\u00eat a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite en la susdite audience publique par Monsieur le pr\u00e9sident Jean-Claude WIWINIUS, en pr\u00e9sence de Madame Isabelle JUNG, avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, et de Madame Viviane PROBST, greffier \u00e0 la Cour.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Sources officielles :<\/strong> consulter la page source<\/a> · PDF officiel<\/a><\/p>\n

Licence CC BY-ND 4.0 (Administration judiciaire, data.public.lu). Republication autorisee avec attribution, sans modification editoriale du texte integral.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00b0 103 \/ 2019 du 20.06.2019. Num\u00e9ro CAS -2018-00086 du registre. Audience publique de la Cour de cassation du Grand- Duch\u00e9 de Luxembourg du jeudi, vingt juin deux mille dix -neuf. Composition: Jean-Claude WIWINIUS, pr\u00e9sident de la Cour, Carlo HEYARD, conseiller \u00e0 la Cour de\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_crdt_document":""},"kji_country":[8418],"kji_court":[8423],"kji_chamber":[],"kji_year":[45029],"kji_subject":[7724],"kji_keyword":[8424],"kji_language":[7733],"class_list":["post-765109","kji_decision","type-kji_decision","status-publish","hentry","kji_country-luxembourg","kji_court-cour-de-cassation","kji_year-45029","kji_subject-civil","kji_keyword-cassation","kji_language-francais"],"yoast_head":"\nCour de cassation, 20 juin 2019, n\u00b0 2018-00086 - Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cour de cassation, 20 juin 2019, n\u00b0 2018-00086\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"N\u00b0 103 \/ 2019 du 20.06.2019. Num\u00e9ro CAS -2018-00086 du registre. Audience publique de la Cour de cassation du Grand- Duch\u00e9 de Luxembourg du jeudi, vingt juin deux mille dix -neuf. Composition: Jean-Claude WIWINIUS, pr\u00e9sident de la Cour, Carlo HEYARD, conseiller \u00e0 la Cour de\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-29T21:07:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/jurisprudences\\\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/jurisprudences\\\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\\\/\",\"name\":\"Cour de cassation, 20 juin 2019, n\u00b0 2018-00086 - Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-04-29T21:07:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-29T21:07:53+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/jurisprudences\\\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/jurisprudences\\\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/jurisprudences\\\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/avocats-en-droit-penal-a-paris-conseil-et-defense-strategique\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Jurisprudences\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/jurisprudences\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Cour de cassation, 20 juin 2019, n\u00b0 2018-00086\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kohen Avocats\",\"description\":\"Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat p\u00e9naliste \u00e0 Paris, intervient exclusivement en droit p\u00e9nal pour la d\u00e9fense des particuliers, notamment en mati\u00e8re d\u2019accusations de viol. Il assure un accompagnement rigoureux d\u00e8s la garde \u00e0 vue jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la Cour d\u2019assises, veillant au strict respect des garanties proc\u00e9durales.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Kohen Avocats\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/Logo-2-1.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/Logo-2-1.webp\",\"width\":2114,\"height\":1253,\"caption\":\"Kohen Avocats\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kohenavocats.com\\\/ru\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Cour de cassation, 20 juin 2019, n\u00b0 2018-00086 - Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/","og_locale":"ru_RU","og_type":"article","og_title":"Cour de cassation, 20 juin 2019, n\u00b0 2018-00086","og_description":"N\u00b0 103 \/ 2019 du 20.06.2019. Num\u00e9ro CAS -2018-00086 du registre. Audience publique de la Cour de cassation du Grand- Duch\u00e9 de Luxembourg du jeudi, vingt juin deux mille dix -neuf. Composition: Jean-Claude WIWINIUS, pr\u00e9sident de la Cour, Carlo HEYARD, conseiller \u00e0 la Cour de\u2026","og_url":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/","og_site_name":"Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris","article_modified_time":"2026-04-29T21:07:53+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f":"4 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/","url":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/","name":"Cour de cassation, 20 juin 2019, n\u00b0 2018-00086 - Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-04-29T21:07:49+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-29T21:07:53+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/cour-de-cassation-20-juin-2019-n-2018-00086\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/avocats-en-droit-penal-a-paris-conseil-et-defense-strategique\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Jurisprudences","item":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Cour de cassation, 20 juin 2019, n\u00b0 2018-00086"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/#website","url":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/","name":"Kohen Avocats","description":"Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat p\u00e9naliste \u00e0 Paris, intervient exclusivement en droit p\u00e9nal pour la d\u00e9fense des particuliers, notamment en mati\u00e8re d\u2019accusations de viol. Il assure un accompagnement rigoureux d\u00e8s la garde \u00e0 vue jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la Cour d\u2019assises, veillant au strict respect des garanties proc\u00e9durales.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/#organization","name":"Kohen Avocats","url":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Logo-2-1.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Logo-2-1.webp","width":2114,"height":1253,"caption":"Kohen Avocats"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kji_decision\/765109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kji_decision"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/kji_decision"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=765109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"kji_country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kji_country?post=765109"},{"taxonomy":"kji_court","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kji_court?post=765109"},{"taxonomy":"kji_chamber","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kji_chamber?post=765109"},{"taxonomy":"kji_year","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kji_year?post=765109"},{"taxonomy":"kji_subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kji_subject?post=765109"},{"taxonomy":"kji_keyword","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kji_keyword?post=765109"},{"taxonomy":"kji_language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kji_language?post=765109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}