{"id":779439,"date":"2026-04-30T11:48:23","date_gmt":"2026-04-30T09:48:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/jurisprudences\/kho-7-11-2018-5169-utlanningsarende\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T11:48:23","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T09:48:23","slug":"kho-7-11-2018-5169-utlanningsarende","status":"publish","type":"kji_decision","link":"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/kho-7-11-2018-5169-utlanningsarende\/","title":{"rendered":"KHO 7.11.2018\/5169 — Utl\u00e4nnings\u00e4rende"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Migrationsverket hade avslagit vietnamesiske medborgaren A:s ans\u00f6kan om uppeh\u00e5llstillst\u00e5nd p\u00e5 grund av familjeband. Migrationsverket hade ansett att s\u00f6kandens f\u00f6rs\u00f6rjning inte var tryggad eftersom anknytningspersonen B:s f\u00f6rs\u00f6rjning baserade sig uteslutande p\u00e5 f\u00f6rm\u00e5ner som samh\u00e4llet betalade, av vilka en del var socialskyddsf\u00f6rm\u00e5ner som ersatte kostnader.<\/p>\n

F\u00f6rvaltningsdomstolen hade konstaterat att anknytningspersonen B:s inkomst till stor del bestod av f\u00f6r\u00e4ldradagpenning, som inte \u00e4r en i 39 \u00a7 1 mom. i utl\u00e4nningslagen avsedd socialskyddsf\u00f6rm\u00e5n som ers\u00e4tter kostnader.<\/p>\n

H\u00f6gsta f\u00f6rvaltningsdomstolen konstaterade att f\u00f6r\u00e4ldradagpenningar som grundar sig p\u00e5 arbetsinkomsterna \u00e4r arbetsbaserade socialf\u00f6rm\u00e5ner som d\u00e4rmed inte \u00e4r med utkomstst\u00f6d j\u00e4mf\u00f6rbara f\u00f6rm\u00e5ner. Socialf\u00f6rm\u00e5nerna som h\u00e4nf\u00f6r sig till f\u00f6r\u00e4ldraskap \u00e4r emellertid tillf\u00e4lliga, vilket skulle beaktas vid bed\u00f6mningen av huruvida f\u00f6rs\u00f6rjningen kunde anses tryggad.<\/p>\n

Betalningen av f\u00f6r\u00e4ldradagpenning hade f\u00f6reg\u00e5tts av B:s arbetsl\u00f6shet som hade varat i ca \u00e5tta m\u00e5nader och det var inte m\u00f6jligt att bed\u00f6ma B:s f\u00f6ruts\u00e4ttningar att etablera sig p\u00e5 arbetsmarknaden. Med h\u00e4nvisning till detta konstaterade h\u00f6gsta f\u00f6rvaltningsdomstolen att niv\u00e5n p\u00e5 de f\u00f6rm\u00e5ner som anknytningspersonen B erh\u00f6ll var tillf\u00e4llig och att A:s f\u00f6rs\u00f6rjning inte utg\u00e5ende ifr\u00e5n den kunde anses tryggad s\u00e5 att A inte kunde antas bli beroende av utkomstst\u00f6d i Finland.<\/p>\n

Utl\u00e4nningslagen 39 \u00a7 1 och 2 mom.<\/p>\n

\u00c4rendet har avgjorts av justitier\u00e5den Anne E. Niemi, Janne Aer, Petri Helander, Tuomas Kuokkanen och Taina Pyysaari. F\u00f6redragande Jenny Rebold.<\/p>\n

Maahanmuuttovirasto oli hyl\u00e4nnyt Vietnamin kansalaisen A:n perhesiteen perusteella tehdyn oleskelulupahakemuksen. Maahanmuuttovirasto oli katsonut, ett\u00e4 hakijan toimeentulo ei ollut turvattu, koska perheenkokoaja B:n toimeentulo perustui t\u00e4ysin yhteiskunnan maksamiin etuuksiin, joista osa oli kustannuksia korvaavia etuuksia.<\/p>\n

Hallinto-oikeus oli katsonut, ett\u00e4 perheenkokoaja B:n tuloista suuri osa perustui vanhempainp\u00e4iv\u00e4rahaan, joka ei ollut ulkomaalaislain 39 \u00a7:n 2 momentissa tarkoitettu kustannuksia korvaava etuus.<\/p>\n

Vanhempainp\u00e4iv\u00e4rahan maksamista oli edelt\u00e4nyt B:n noin kahdeksan kuukautta kest\u00e4nyt ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myys, eik\u00e4 B:n ty\u00f6llistymisen mahdollisuuksia voitu arvioida. T\u00e4h\u00e4n n\u00e4hden korkein hallinto-oikeus totesi, ett\u00e4 perheenkokoaja B:n saamien etuuksien taso oli tilap\u00e4inen eik\u00e4 sen perusteella A:n toimeentulo ollut turvattu siten, ett\u00e4 A:n ei voitu olettaa joutuvan toimeentuloa turvaavan etuuden tarpeeseen Suomessa.<\/p>\n

Ulkomaalaislaki 39 \u00a7:n 1 ja 2 momentti<\/h3>\n

Asian ovat ratkaisseet oikeusneuvokset Anne E. Niemi, Janne Aer, Petri Helander, Tuomas Kuokkanen ja Taina Pyysaari. Asian esittelij\u00e4 Jenny Rebold.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Sources officielles :<\/strong> consulter la page source<\/a><\/p>\n

Finlex open data, CC BY 4.0. Documentation open data verifiee le 2026-04-12 ; les endpoints judgment documentes renvoient 404 pour les types case-law exposes par le frontend, fallback actuel sur les pages publiques data.finlex.fi.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Migrationsverket hade avslagit vietnamesiske medborgaren A:s ans\u00f6kan om uppeh\u00e5llstillst\u00e5nd p\u00e5 grund av familjeband. Migrationsverket hade ansett att s\u00f6kandens f\u00f6rs\u00f6rjning inte var tryggad eftersom anknytningspersonen B:s f\u00f6rs\u00f6rjning baserade sig uteslutande p\u00e5 f\u00f6rm\u00e5ner som samh\u00e4llet betalade, av vilka en del var socialskyddsf\u00f6rm\u00e5ner som ersatte kostnader. F\u00f6rvaltningsdomstolen hade konstaterat att anknytningspersonen B:s inkomst till stor del bestod av…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_crdt_document":""},"kji_country":[7740],"kji_court":[28668],"kji_chamber":[31727],"kji_year":[47917],"kji_subject":[7712],"kji_keyword":[29169,38152,28704,28700,48486],"kji_language":[7746],"class_list":["post-779439","kji_decision","type-kji_decision","status-publish","hentry","kji_country-finlande","kji_court-cour-supreme-administrative-de-finlande","kji_chamber-sommaires","kji_year-47917","kji_subject-social","kji_keyword-avslagit","kji_keyword-forsorjning","kji_keyword-migrationsverket","kji_keyword-utlanningsarende","kji_keyword-vietnamesiske","kji_language-multilingue"],"yoast_head":"\nKHO 7.11.2018\/5169 - Utl\u00e4nnings\u00e4rende - Ma\u00eetre Hassan Kohen, avocat en droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 Paris<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kohenavocats.com\/ru\/jurisprudences\/kho-7-11-2018-5169-utlanningsarende\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"KHO 7.11.2018\/5169 - Utl\u00e4nnings\u00e4rende\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Migrationsverket hade avslagit vietnamesiske medborgaren A:s ans\u00f6kan om uppeh\u00e5llstillst\u00e5nd p\u00e5 grund av familjeband. 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